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determinant concept

DefinitionFor a two by two matrix, ad minus bc, the number whose vanishing means the columns are dependent and no inverse exists. For a symmetric matrix it is the product of the eigenvalues. Primer L, equation L.6.
ExampleRows (1, 2) and (2, 4) give 4 - 4 = 0, so the matrix has no inverse.
BookData Mining as Observation, draft 0.2, commit f3914f0; entry id determinant, kind concept.
Statusno ledger row names this entry. Corrections: none recorded.
Defining equation

Book equation L.6.

Assumptions and scopenone
Prior artnone recorded
Evidencenone
Reviewedsemantic review 2026-09-09; generated 2026-09-10 from records at the commits on the provenance page.

Equation

Book equation L.6.

\[A=\begin{pmatrix}a&b\\ c&d\end{pmatrix},\qquad \det A=ad-bc,\qquad A^{-1}=\frac{1}{ad-bc}\begin{pmatrix}d&-b\\ -c&a\end{pmatrix}.\]

Conditions

none

Ledger

none

First stated

Primer L section L.3 of Data Mining as Observation, added in draft 0.3 (2026-09-09) for the ECE 514 readers whose first courses are far behind. The idea is standard and TSK Appendix A covers it at length.

Measurements

none

Failures and corrections

none

Invariance envelope

none declared

Machine checked

none

Used in

Data Mining as Observation primer L, chapters 2.

Related

inverse; rank; eigenvalue, eigenvector; linear independence.

See also

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Status

Generated 2026-09-10 by encyclopedia/generate.py; book at observation-data-mining f3914f0; the commit of every record is listed in the encyclopedia’s provenance.

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